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248:20120913安裝Apache網頁伺服器<br><table width=800 border=8><tr><td bgcolor=cyan><p><br /><span style="background-color: #ffff00; color: #000000;">(1)Download httpd-2.4.2.tar.gz </span><br />[webadm@dns ~]$ date<br />四&nbsp; 9月 13 17:37:32 CST 2012<br />[webadm@dns ~]$ cd lnx<br />[webadm@dns lnx]$&nbsp;&nbsp; wget http://apache.stu.edu.tw//httpd/httpd-2.4.2.tar.gz<br />[webadm@dns lnx]$ ls<br />apr-1.4.6.tar.gz&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; httpd-2.4.2.tar.gz&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; pcre-8.31.tar.gz<br />apr-util-1.4.1.tar.gz&nbsp; libapreq2-2.13.tar.gz&nbsp; php-5.4.5.tar.gz<br /><br /><br /><span style="color: #000000; background-color: #ffff00;">(2) check previous version</span><br />[webadm@dns lnx]$ httpd -v<br />Server version: Apache/2.2.22 (Unix)<br />Server built:&nbsp;&nbsp; Apr 30 2012 09:55:05<br />[webadm@dns lnx]$ httpd -l<br />Compiled in modules:<br />&nbsp; core.c<br />&nbsp; prefork.c<br />&nbsp; http_core.c<br />&nbsp; mod_so.c<br />[webadm@dns lnx]$ <br /><br />[webadm@dns lnx]$ whereis httpd<br />httpd: /sbin/httpd /sbin/httpd.event /sbin/httpd.worker /usr/sbin/httpd /usr/sbin/httpd.event /usr/sbin/httpd.worker /etc/httpd /lib/httpd /usr/lib/httpd /usr/share/man/man8/httpd.8.gz<br />[webadm@dns lnx]$ whereis apachectl<br />apachectl: /sbin/apachectl /usr/sbin/apachectl /usr/share/man/man8/apachectl.8.gz<br />[webadm@dns lnx]$ <br /><br /><span style="background-color: #ffff00; color: #000000;">(3) decompress httpd-2.4.2.tar.gz </span><br />[webadm@dns lnx]$ tar xvzf httpd-2.4.2.tar.gz <br />[webadm@dns lnx]$ cd httpd-2.4.2/<br />[webadm@dns httpd-2.4.2]$ su<br />密碼：<br />[root@dns httpd-2.4.2]# ls<br />ABOUT_APACHE&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; BuildBin.dsp&nbsp;&nbsp; httpd.dsp&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Makefile.in&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ROADMAP<br />acinclude.m4&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; buildconf&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; httpd.spec&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Makefile.win&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; server<br />Apache-apr2.dsw&nbsp; CHANGES&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; include&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; modules&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; srclib<br />Apache.dsw&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; config.layout&nbsp; INSTALL&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; NOTICE&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; support<br />apache_probes.d&nbsp; configure&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; InstallBin.dsp&nbsp; NWGNUmakefile&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; test<br />ap.d&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; configure.in&nbsp;&nbsp; LAYOUT&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; os&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; VERSIONING<br />build&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; docs&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; libhttpd.dsp&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; README<br />BuildAll.dsp&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; emacs-style&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; LICENSE&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; README.platforms<br />[root@dns httpd-2.4.2]# <br /><br /><br /><span style="background-color: #ffff00; color: #000000;">(4) configure httpd-2.4.2 failure</span><br />[root@dns httpd-2.4.2]# ./configure --enable-so --enable-unique-id --prefix=/usr/local/apache2<br />checking for chosen layout... Apache<br />checking for working mkdir -p... yes<br />checking for grep that handles long lines and -e... /usr/bin/grep<br />checking for egrep... /usr/bin/grep -E<br />checking build system type... i686-pc-linux-gnu<br />checking host system type... i686-pc-linux-gnu<br />checking target system type... i686-pc-linux-gnu<br /><br />Configuring Apache Portable Runtime library ...<br /><br />checking for APR... no<br />configure: error: APR not found.&nbsp; Please read the documentation.<br />[root@dns httpd-2.4.2]# <br /><br /><span style="background-color: #ffff00; color: #000000;">(5) install apr</span><br />[root@dns lnx]# wget http://ftp.twaren.net/Unix/Web/apache//apr/apr-1.4.6.tar.gz<br /><br />[root@dns lnx]$ tar xvzf apr-1.4.6.tar.gz<br />[root@dns lnx]# cd apr-1.4.6/<br /><br />[root@dns apr-1.4.6]# ./configure<br />:<br />config.status: executing libtool commands<br />rm: cannot remove `libtoolT': No such file or directory<br />config.status: executing default commands<br /><br />[root@dns apr-1.4.6]# make<br />[root@dns apr-1.4.6]# make install<br /><br /><br /><span style="background-color: #ffff00; color: #000000;">(6) install apr-util</span><br />[root@dns lnx]# wget http://ftp.twaren.net/Unix/Web/apache//apr/apr-util-1.4.1.tar.gz<br />[root@dns lnx]# tar xvzf apr-util-1.4.1.tar.gz <br /><br />[root@dns lnx]# cd apr-util-1.4.1/<br />[root@dns apr-util-1.4.1]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr-util --with-apr=/usr/local/apr<br /><br />[root@dns apr-util-1.4.1]# make<br /><br />[root@dns apr-util-1.4.1]# make install<br /><br /><span style="background-color: #ffff00; color: #000000;">(7) install pcre</span><br />[root@dns lnx]# wget http://sourceforge.net/projects/pcre/files/pcre/8.31/pcre-8.31.tar.gz/download<br />[root@dns lnx]# mv download pcre-8.31.tar.gz<br />[root@dns lnx]# tar xvzf pcre-8.31.tar.gz <br />[root@dns lnx]# cd pcre-8.31/<br />[root@dns pcre-8.31]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/pcre<br />[root@dns pcre-8.31]# make<br />[root@dns pcre-8.31]# make install<br /><br /><span style="background-color: #ffff00; color: #000000;">(8) re confiure success and build httpd </span><br />[root@dns pcre-8.31]# cd ../httpd-2.4.2/<br />[root@dns httpd-2.4.2]# ./configure --enable-so --enable-unique-id --prefix=/usr/local/apache2 --with-apr=/usr/local/apr --with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util --with-pcre=/usr/local/pcre<br /><br />[root@dns httpd-2.4.2]# make <br /><br />[root@dns httpd-2.4.2]# make install<br /><br />[root@dns httpd-2.4.2]# /usr/local/apache2/bin/httpd -v<br />Server version: Apache/2.4.2 (Unix)<br />Server built:&nbsp;&nbsp; Sep 13 2012 17:55:08<br />[root@dns httpd-2.4.2]#<br /><br /><br /><span style="background-color: #ffff00; color: #000000;">(9) excute httpd success</span><br />[root@dns httpd-2.4.2]#&nbsp; /usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl start<br />[root@dns httpd-2.4.2]# ps ax |grep httpd<br />&nbsp;3453 ?&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Ss&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0:00 /usr/local/apache2/bin/httpd -k start<br />&nbsp;3454 ?&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Sl&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0:00 /usr/local/apache2/bin/httpd -k start<br />&nbsp;3455 ?&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Sl&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0:00 /usr/local/apache2/bin/httpd -k start<br />&nbsp;3456 ?&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Sl&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0:00 /usr/local/apache2/bin/httpd -k start<br />&nbsp;3539 pts/0&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; S+&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0:00 grep --color=auto httpd<br />[root@dns httpd-2.4.2]# <br />[root@dns httpd-2.4.2]# date<br />四&nbsp; 9月 13 17:59:10 CST 2012<br />[root@dns httpd-2.4.2]# <br /><br /><br />http://localhost/<br />:<br />It works!<br />----------------------------------------------------------------------------<br /><br /></p></table><br> select id,article_id,topic,text from lt_articles_text where article_id =248; ok.
update lt_articles set num_reads=num_reads +1 where id=248; ok.