(1)現況
[root@localhost webadm]# date
五 10月 10 16:36:18 CST 2014
[root@localhost webadm]# uname -a
Linux localhost.localdomain 3.9.5-301.fc19.i686.PAE #1 SMP Tue Jun 11 19:46:44 UTC 2013 i686
i686 i386 GNU/Linux
[root@localhost webadm]#
[root@localhost webadm]# gcc -v
使用內建 specs。
COLLECT_GCC=gcc
COLLECT_LTO_WRAPPER=/usr/libexec/gcc/i686-redhat-linux/4.8.3/lto-wrapper
目的：i686-redhat-linux
配置為：../configure --prefix=/usr --mandir=/usr/share/man --infodir=/usr/share/info --with
-bugurl=http://bugzilla.redhat.com/bugzilla --enable-bootstrap --enable-shared --enable-
threads=posix --enable-checking=release --with-system-zlib --enable-__cxa_atexit --disable-
libunwind-exceptions --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-linker-build-id --with-linker-hash
-style=gnu --enable-languages=c,c++,objc,obj-c++,java,fortran,ada,go,lto --enable-plugin --
enable-initfini-array --enable-java-awt=gtk --disable-dssi --with-java-
home=/usr/lib/jvm/java-1.5.0-gcj-1.5.0.0/jre --enable-libgcj-multifile --enable-java-
maintainer-mode --with-ecj-jar=/usr/share/java/eclipse-ecj.jar --disable-libjava-multilib -
-with-isl=/builddir/build/BUILD/gcc-4.8.3-20140911/obj-i686-redhat-linux/isl-install --with
-cloog=/builddir/build/BUILD/gcc-4.8.3-20140911/obj-i686-redhat-linux/cloog-install --with-
tune=generic --with-arch=i686 --build=i686-redhat-linux
執行緒模型：posix
gcc version 4.8.3 20140911 (Red Hat 4.8.3-7) (GCC)
[root@localhost webadm]#
(2)下載並解開php-5.6.0.tar.gz
[root@localhost webadm]# wget http://tw1.php.net/get/php-5.6.0.tar.gz/from/this/mirror
--2014-10-10 16:38:29-- http://tw1.php.net/get/php-5.6.0.tar.gz/from/this/mirror
:
100%[======================================>] 17,482,147 292KB/s in 94s
2014-10-10 16:40:03 (182 KB/s) - ‘mirror’ saved [17482147/17482147]
[root@localhost webadm]#
[root@localhost webadm]# mv mirror php-5.6.0.tar.gz
[root@localhost webadm]# tar xvzf php-5.6.0.tar.gz
[root@localhost webadm]# cd php-5.6.0/
(3)要先裝 libxml2-devel
[root@localhost php-5.6.0]# yum install libxml2-devel
:
Installed:
libxml2-devel.i686 0:2.9.1-1.fc19
Dependency Installed:
xz-devel.i686 0:5.1.2-4alpha.fc19 zlib-devel.i686 0:1.2.7-10.fc19
Complete!
[root@localhost php-5.6.0]#
(4)組態並編譯
[root@localhost php-5.6.0]# ./configure --with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache2/bin/apxs --with-
mysql
:
Thank you for using PHP.
config.status: creating php5.spec
config.status: creating main/build-defs.h
config.status: creating scripts/phpize
config.status: creating scripts/man1/phpize.1
config.status: creating scripts/php-config
config.status: creating scripts/man1/php-config.1
config.status: creating sapi/cli/php.1
config.status: creating sapi/cgi/php-cgi.1
config.status: creating ext/phar/phar.1
config.status: creating ext/phar/phar.phar.1
config.status: creating main/php_config.h
config.status: executing default commands
[root@localhost php-5.6.0]#
[root@localhost php-5.6.0]# make
:
Build complete.
Don't forget to run 'make test'.
[root@localhost php-5.6.0]#
[root@localhost php-5.6.0]# make test
:
Warning: fsockopen(): unable to connect to qa.php.net:80 (Connection refused) in
/home/webadm/php-5.6.0/run-tests.php on line 1001
The test script was unable to automatically send the report to PHP's QA Team
Please send /home/webadm/php-5.6.0/php_test_results_20141010_0848.txt to qa-
reports@lists.php.net manually, thank you.
[root@localhost php-5.6.0]#
(5)安裝
[root@localhost php-5.6.0]# make install
Installing PHP SAPI module: apache2handler
/usr/local/apache2/build/instdso.sh SH_LIBTOOL='/usr/local/apache2/build/libtool' libphp5.la
/usr/local/apache2/modules
/usr/local/apache2/build/libtool --mode=install install libphp5.la
/usr/local/apache2/modules/
libtool: install: install .libs/libphp5.so /usr/local/apache2/modules/libphp5.so
libtool: install: install .libs/libphp5.lai /usr/local/apache2/modules/libphp5.la
libtool: install: warning: remember to run `libtool --finish /home/webadm/php-5.6.0/libs'
chmod 755 /usr/local/apache2/modules/libphp5.so
[activating module `php5' in /usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf]
Installing shared extensions: /usr/local/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-zts-20131226/
Installing PHP CLI binary: /usr/local/bin/
Installing PHP CLI man page: /usr/local/php/man/man1/
Installing PHP CGI binary: /usr/local/bin/
Installing PHP CGI man page: /usr/local/php/man/man1/
Installing build environment: /usr/local/lib/php/build/
Installing header files: /usr/local/include/php/
Installing helper programs: /usr/local/bin/
program: phpize
program: php-config
Installing man pages: /usr/local/php/man/man1/
page: phpize.1
page: php-config.1
Installing PEAR environment: /usr/local/lib/php/
[PEAR] Archive_Tar - installed: 1.3.12
[PEAR] Console_Getopt - installed: 1.3.1
[PEAR] Structures_Graph- installed: 1.0.4
[PEAR] XML_Util - installed: 1.2.3
[PEAR] PEAR - installed: 1.9.5
Wrote PEAR system config file at: /usr/local/etc/pear.conf
You may want to add: /usr/local/lib/php to your php.ini include_path
/home/webadm/php-5.6.0/build/shtool install -c ext/phar/phar.phar /usr/local/bin
ln -s -f /usr/local/bin/phar.phar /usr/local/bin/phar
Installing PDO headers: /usr/local/include/php/ext/pdo/
[root@localhost php-5.6.0]#
(6)修改設定
[root@localhost php-5.6.0]# cat /usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf|grep php
LoadModule php5_module modules/libphp5.so
DirectoryIndex index.html index.php
AddType application/x-httpd-php .php .phtml .php3
[root@localhost php-5.6.0]#
(7)重啟httpd
[root@localhost php-5.6.0]# /usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl stop
[root@localhost php-5.6.0]# /usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl stop
httpd (no pid file) not running
[root@localhost php-5.6.0]# /usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl start
[root@localhost php-5.6.0]# ps ax|grep httpd
7392 ? Ss 0:00 /usr/local/apache2/bin/httpd -k start
7393 ? Sl 0:00 /usr/local/apache2/bin/httpd -k start
7394 ? Sl 0:00 /usr/local/apache2/bin/httpd -k start
7396 ? Sl 0:00 /usr/local/apache2/bin/httpd -k start
7479 pts/0 S+ 0:00 grep --color=auto httpd
[root@localhost php-5.6.0]#
(8)編寫測試的index.php
[root@localhost php-5.6.0]# vi /usr/local/apache2/htdocs/index.php
[root@localhost php-5.6.0]# cat /usr/local/apache2/htdocs/index.php
<?php
echo phpinfo();
?>
[root@localhost php-5.6.0]# chmod 755 /usr/local/apache2/htdocs/index.php
[root@localhost php-5.6.0]#
(9)安裝lynx Browser並測試成功
[root@localhost php-5.6.0]# yum install lynx
:
Installed:
lynx.i686 0:2.8.8-0.1.dev15.fc19
Complete!
[root@localhost php-5.6.0]# lynx localhost
[root@localhost php-5.6.0]# lynx localhost/index.php
(10)關閉防火牆
[root@localhost webadm]# systemctl disable firewalld
rm '/etc/systemd/system/basic.target.wants/firewalld.service'
rm '/etc/systemd/system/dbus-org.fedoraproject.FirewallD1.service'
[root@localhost webadm]# systemctl stop firewalld
[root@localhost webadm]#
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