20201012在Fedora 19用原始碼安裝httpd-2.4.46
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20201012在Fedora 19用原始碼安裝httpd-2.4.46,php5.6.40
- REF 3: https://ezbox.idv.tw/163/centos7-upgrade-apache_2-4-35-php_7-2-11 /
- REF 1: https://newgoodlooking.pixnet.net/blog/post/127510032
- REF 2: http://oldwww.kmvs.km.edu.tw/lf/index.php?op=ViewArticle&articleId=593&blogId=70
(1)下載並解開httpd-2.4.46.tar.gz
$ wget https://downloads.apache.org//httpd/httpd-2.4.46.tar.gz
$ tar xvzf httpd-2.4.46.tar.gz
$ cd httpd-2.4.46/
(2)組態httpd-2.4.46失敗
$ ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache2
checking for chosen layout... Apache
checking for working mkdir -p... yes
checking for grep that handles long lines and -e... /usr/bin/grep
checking for egrep... /usr/bin/grep -E
checking build system type... i686-pc-linux-gnu
checking host system type... i686-pc-linux-gnu
checking target system type... i686-pc-linux-gnu
configure:
configure: Configuring Apache Portable Runtime library...
configure:
checking for APR... no
configure: error: APR not found. Please read the documentation.
[webadm@sice httpd-2.4.46]$ ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache
(3)下載並安裝apr
$ cd ..
$ wget https://downloads.apache.org//apr/apr-1.7.0.tar.gz
$ cd apr-1.7.0
$ tar xvzf apr-1.7.0.tar.gz
$ ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr
:
rm: cannot remove 'libtoolT': No such file or directory
config.status: executing default commands
$ make
$ su
$ make
$ make install
(4)下載並安裝apr-util
# wget https://downloads.apache.org//apr/apr-util-1.6.1.tar.gz
# tar xvzf apr-util-1.6.1.tar.gz
# cd apr-util-1.6.1
# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr-util --with-apr=/usr/local/apr
# make
:
xml/apr_xml.c:35:19: 嚴重錯誤：expat.h：沒有此一檔案或目錄
#include <expat.h>
^
編譯插斷。
make[1]: *** [xml/apr_xml.lo] Error 1
make[1]: Leaving directory `/home/webadm/apr-util-1.6.1'
make: *** [all-recursive] Error 1
# yum install expat-devel
# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr-util --with-apr=/usr/local/apr
# make
# make install
(5)重新組態並編譯及安裝httpd-2.4.46
$ cd httpd-2.4.46/
# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache2 --enable-rewrite --enable-so --with-apr=/usr/local/apr --with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util --enable-mods-shared=all --enable-mpms-shared=all
# make
# make install
(6) 啟動apache成功
# /usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl start
# ps ax|grep httpd
19465 ? Ss 0:00 /usr/local/apache2/bin/httpd -k start
19466 ? Sl 0:00 /usr/local/apache2/bin/httpd -k start
19467 ? Sl 0:00 /usr/local/apache2/bin/httpd -k start
19468 ? Sl 0:00 /usr/local/apache2/bin/httpd -k start
19551 pts/0 S+ 0:00 grep --color=auto httpd
# /usr/local/apache2/bin/httpd -v
Server version: Apache/2.4.46 (Unix)
Server built: Oct 12 2020 21:25:58
# uname -a
Linux sice.idv.tw 3.14.27-100.fc19.i686.PAE #1 SMP Wed Dec 17 19:56:19 UTC 2014 i686 i686 i386 GNU/Linux
(7) 連 http://localhost/
It works!
(8)
# wget https://www.php.net/distributions/php-7.4.11.tar.gz
# tar xvzf php-7.4.11.tar.gz
# cd php-7.4.11
# yum install cmake
Loaded plugins: langpacks, refresh-packagekit
Package cmake-2.8.12.2-2.fc19.i686 already installed and latest version
Nothing to do
# ./configure
# make
# make test
#make install
Installing shared extensions: /usr/local/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20190902/
Installing PHP CLI binary: /usr/local/bin/
:
# /usr/local/bin/php -v
PHP 7.4.11 (cli) (built: Oct 12 2020 21:54:11) ( NTS )
Copyright (c) The PHP Group
Zend Engine v3.4.0, Copyright (c) Zend Technologies
# cp php.ini-development /usr/local/lib/php.ini
(9)
# vi /usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf
:
AddType application/x-httpd-php .php .php3
:
# /usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl stop
# /usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl start
(10)
# yum install httpd-devel
# yum install php-fpm
# whereis php-fpm
php-fpm: /usr/sbin/php-fpm /etc/php-fpm.conf /etc/php-fpm.d /usr/local/sbin/php-fpm /usr/local/etc/php-fpm.d /usr/share/man/man8/php-fpm.8.gz
(11)
[root@sice php-7.4.11]# cp php.ini-production /usr/local/lib/php.ini
cp：是否覆寫 ‘/usr/local/lib/php.ini’? Y
(12)
#yum install openssl-devel curl-devel expat-devel gettext-devel zlib-devel libpng-devel freetype-devel libxslt-devel libxml2-devel -y
(13)
# wget https://www.php.net/distributions/php-5.6.40.tar.gz
# tar xvzf php-5.6.40.tar.gz
# cd php-5.6.40/
(14) #./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache2/bin/apxs --with-curl --with-freetype-dir --with-gd --with-gettext --with-iconv-dir --with-kerberos --with-libdir=lib64 --with-libxml-dir --with-mysql --with-mysqli --with-openssl --with-pcre-regex --with-pdo-mysql --with-pdo-sqlite --with-pear --with-png-dir --with-xmlrpc --with-xsl --with-zlib --enable-fpm --enable-bcmath --enable-libxml --enable-inline-optimization --enable-gd-native-ttf --enable-mbregex --enable-mbstring --enable-opcache --enable-pcntl --enable-shmop --enable-soap --enable-sockets --enable-sysvsem --enable-xml –enable-zip
(15)
# make
:
PEAR package PHP_Archive not installed: generated phar will require PHP's phar extension be enabled.
:
# make test
# make install
#libtool --finish /home/webadm/php-5.6.40/libs
(16)
# ls /usr/local/php/bin -l
總計 62012
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 837 10月 16 22:08 pear
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 858 10月 16 22:08 peardev
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 771 10月 16 22:08 pecl
lrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root 9 10月 16 22:08 phar -> phar.phar
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 14833 10月 16 22:08 phar.phar
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 31774001 10月 16 22:08 php
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 31680056 10月 16 22:08 php-cgi
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 3119 10月 16 22:08 php-config
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 4538 10月 16 22:08 phpize
[root@sice php-5.6.40]# date
五 10月 16 22:17:06 CST 2020
[root@sice php-5.6.40]#
# /usr/local/php/bin/php -v
PHP 5.6.40 (cli) (built: Oct 16 2020 21:51:23)
Copyright (c) 1997-2016 The PHP Group
Zend Engine v2.6.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2016 Zend Technologies
[root@sice php-5.6.40]#
# php -v
PHP 7.4.11 (cli) (built: Oct 13 2020 20:33:14) ( NTS )
Copyright (c) The PHP Group
Zend Engine v3.4.0, Copyright (c) Zend Technologies
# whereis php
php: /usr/bin/php /usr/lib/php /etc/php.ini /etc/php.d /usr/local/bin/php /usr/local/lib/php /usr/local/lib/php.ini /usr/include/php /usr/local/php /usr/share/php /usr/share/man/man1/php.1.gz
# /usr/bin/php -v
PHP 5.5.20 (cli) (built: Dec 18 2014 05:56:44)
Copyright (c) 1997-2014 The PHP Group
Zend Engine v2.5.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2014 Zend Technologies
(17)
# cp php.ini-development /usr/local/lib/php.ini
cp：是否覆寫 ‘/usr/local/lib/php.ini’? y
[root@sice php-5.6.40]#
(18)
/usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl restart
(19)http://localhost/a.php
OK