20201015在Fedora 32用原始碼安裝httpd-2.4.46及php-5.6.40
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20201015在Fedora 32用原始碼安裝httpd-2.4.46及php-5.6.40
(1)
# wget https://www.php.net/distributions/php-5.6.40.tar.gz
# tar xvzf php-5.6.40.tar.gz
# cd php-5.6.40/
(2)
# ./configure
:
checking for xml2-config path...
configure: error: xml2-config not found. Please check your libxml2 installation.
(3)
[root@localhost php-5.6.40]# yum install libxml2-devel -y
:
Complete!
# find / -name "xml2-config"
/usr/bin/xml2-config
(4)
# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache/bin/apxs --enable-mbstring --with-curl --with-openssl --with-xmlrpc --enable-soap --enable-zip --with-gd --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-mysqli --with-pgsql --enable-embedded-mysqli --with-freetype-dir --with-ldap --enable-intl --with-xsl --with-zlib
:
Sorry, I cannot run apxs.
(5)
# yum install httpd-devel
Installed:
apr-devel-1.7.0-3.fc32.x86_64 apr-util-devel-1.6.1-12.fc32.x86_64
cyrus-sasl-2.1.27-4.fc32.x86_64 cyrus-sasl-devel-2.1.27-4.fc32.x86_64
expat-devel-2.2.8-2.fc32.x86_64 httpd-devel-2.4.46-1.fc32.x86_64
libdb-devel-5.3.28-40.fc32.x86_64 openldap-devel-2.4.47-5.fc32.x86_64
Complete!
(6)
]# perl -v
This is perl 5, version 30, subversion 3 (v5.30.3) built for x86_64-linux-thread-multi
(with 92 registered patches, see perl -V for more detail)
:
[root@localhost php-5.6.40]#
(7)
# wget https://downloads.apache.org//apr/apr-1.7.0.tar.gz
$ tar xvzf apr-1.7.0.tar.gz
$ cd apr-1.7.0
$ ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr
$ make
$ make install
(8)
# wget https://downloads.apache.org//apr/apr-util-1.6.1.tar.gz
# tar xvzf apr-util-1.6.1.tar.gz
# cd apr-util-1.6.1
# yum install expat-devel
# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr-util --with-apr=/usr/local/apr
# make
# make install
(9)重新組態並編譯及安裝httpd-2.4.46
# httpd -v
Server version: Apache/2.4.46 (Fedora)
Server built: Aug 25 2020 00:00:00
# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache2 --enable-rewrite --enable-so --with-apr=/usr/local/apr --with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util --enable-mods-shared=all –enable-mpms-shared=all
:
configure: error: pcre-config for libpcre not found. PCRE is required and available from http://pcre.org/
(9-2)
# yum install -y pcre-devel
:
Installed:
pcre-cpp-8.44-1.fc32.x86_64 pcre-devel-8.44-1.fc32.x86_64
pcre-utf16-8.44-1.fc32.x86_64 pcre-utf32-8.44-1.fc32.x86_64
Complete!
(9-3) 組態OK
# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache2 --enable-rewrite --enable-so --with-apr=/usr/local/apr --with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util --enable-mods-shared=all –enable-mpms-shared=all
:
configure: summary of build options:
Server Version: 2.4.46
Install prefix: /usr/local/apache2
C compiler: gcc
CFLAGS: -g -O2 -pthread
CPPFLAGS: -DLINUX -D_REENTRANT -D_GNU_SOURCE
LDFLAGS:
LIBS:
C preprocessor: gcc -E
(9-4)
# make
# make install
# httpd -v
Server version: Apache/2.4.46 (Fedora)
Server built: Aug 25 2020 00:00:00
(9-5)
# ps ax|grep httpd
1117569 ? Ss 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND
1117588 ? S 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND
1117589 ? Sl 0:02 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND
1117590 ? Sl 0:04 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND
1117591 ? Sl 0:02 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND
1118263 ? Sl 0:02 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND
1813506 pts/0 S+ 0:00 grep --color=auto httpd
[root@localhost httpd-2.4.46]# kill -9 1117569
[root@localhost httpd-2.4.46]# ps ax|grep httpd
1814157 pts/0 S+ 0:00 grep --color=auto httpd
[root@localhost httpd-2.4.46]# /usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl start
AH00558: httpd: Could not reliably determine the server's fully qualified domain name, using localhost.localdomain. Set the 'ServerName' directive globally to suppress this message
[root@localhost httpd-2.4.46]# ps ax|grep httpd
1814734 ? Ss 0:00 /usr/local/apache2/bin/httpd -k start
1814735 ? Sl 0:00 /usr/local/apache2/bin/httpd -k start
1814736 ? Sl 0:00 /usr/local/apache2/bin/httpd -k start
1814737 ? Sl 0:00 /usr/local/apache2/bin/httpd -k start
1815215 pts/0 S+ 0:00 grep --color=auto httpd
[root@localhost httpd-2.4.46]#
(9-6)
# /usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl stop
AH00558: httpd: Could not reliably determine the server's fully qualified domain name, using localhost.localdomain. Set the 'ServerName' directive globally to suppress this message
[root@localhost httpd-2.4.46]# systemctl start httpd.service
[root@localhost httpd-2.4.46]# ps ax|grep httpd
1822605 ? Ss 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND
1822608 ? S 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND
1822609 ? Sl 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND
1822610 ? Sl 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND
1822611 ? Sl 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND
1822878 pts/0 S+ 0:00 grep --color=auto httpd
[root@localhost httpd-2.4.46]#
(10-1)
# cd php-5.6.40/
# make celan
#./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache2/bin/apxs --with-curl --with-freetype-dir --with-gd --with-gettext --with-iconv-dir --with-kerberos --with-libdir=lib64 --with-libxml-dir --with-mysql --with-mysqli --with-openssl --with-pcre-regex --with-pdo-mysql --with-pdo-sqlite --with-pear --with-png-dir --with-xmlrpc --with-xsl --with-zlib --enable-fpm --enable-bcmath --enable-libxml --enable-inline-optimization --enable-gd-native-ttf --enable-mbregex --enable-mbstring --enable-opcache --enable-pcntl --enable-shmop --enable-soap --enable-sockets --enable-sysvsem --enable-xml --enable-zip
:
Cannot find OpenSSL's
:
Please reinstall the libcurl distribution
:
error: png.h not found.
:
configure: error: freetype-config not found.
:
xslt-config not found. Please reinstall the libxslt >= 1.1.0 distribution
:
# yum install openssl-devel
# yum install curl-devel expat-devel gettext-devel zlib-devel
# yum install libpng-devel
# yum install freetype-devel
# yum install libxslt-devel
(10-2)
# make
:
make: *** [Makefile:246: sapi/cli/php] Error 1
# vi Makefile
:
EXTRA_LIBS = -lcrypt -lresolv -lcrypt -lrt -lrt -lm -ldl -lxml2 -lz -llzma -lm -ldl -lxml2 -lz -llzma -lm -ldl -lxml2 -lz -llzma -lm -ldl -lcrypt -lxml2 -lz -llzma -lm -ldl -lxml2 -lz -llzma -lm -ldl -lxml2 -lz -llzma -lm -ldl -lcrypt -liconv
:
# make
:
/usr/bin/ld: cannot find -liconv
(10-3)
#wget https://ftp.gnu.org/pub/gnu/libiconv/libiconv-1.15.tar.gz
#tar xf libiconv-1.15.tar.gz
#cd libiconv-1.15
#./configure --prefix=/usr/local
# make
# make install
# ldconfig
[root@localhost httpd-2.4.46]# cd ../php-5.6.40/
[root@localhost php-5.6.40]# make
make: *** [Makefile:246: sapi/cli/php] Error 1
(10-4)
# cd ext/phar/
# cp ./phar.php ./phar.phar
cp: overwrite './phar.phar'? y
# cd ../..
(10-5)
# make clean
# make
:
/sapi/cli/php: error while loading shared libraries: libiconv.so.2: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
# whereis libiconv.so.2
libiconv.so: /usr/local/lib/libiconv.so.2 /usr/local/lib/libiconv.so
# whereis libiconv.so.2
libiconv.so: /usr/local/lib/libiconv.so.2 /usr/local/lib/libiconv.so
# ln -s /usr/local/lib/libiconv.so.2 /usr/lib64/
# ls /usr/lib64 -l|grep iconv
lrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root 28 Oct 16 05:18 libiconv.so.2 -> /usr/local/lib/libiconv.so.2
# make ZEND_EXTRA_LIBS='-liconv'
Build complete.
Don't forget to run 'make test'.
# make ZEND_EXTRA_LIBS='-liconv' test
# make install
Installing shared extensions: /usr/local/apache2/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20131226/
Installing PHP CLI binary: /usr/local/apache2/bin/
Installing PHP CLI man page: /usr/local/apache2/php/man/man1/
Installing PHP CGI binary: /usr/local/apache2/bin/
Installing PHP CGI man page: /usr/local/apache2/php/man/man1/
Installing build environment: /usr/local/apache2/lib/php/build/
Installing header files: /usr/local/apache2/include/php/
Installing helper programs: /usr/local/apache2/bin/
program: phpize
program: php-config
Installing man pages: /usr/local/apache2/php/man/man1/
page: phpize.1
page: php-config.1
Installing PEAR environment: /usr/local/apache2/lib/php/
[PEAR] Archive_Tar - installed: 1.4.4
[PEAR] Console_Getopt - installed: 1.4.1
[PEAR] Structures_Graph- installed: 1.1.1
[PEAR] XML_Util - installed: 1.4.3
[PEAR] PEAR - installed: 1.10.7
Wrote PEAR system config file at: /usr/local/apache2/etc/pear.conf
You may want to add: /usr/local/apache2/lib/php to your php.ini include_path
/root/php-5.6.40/build/shtool install -c ext/phar/phar.phar /usr/local/apache2/bin
ln -s -f phar.phar /usr/local/apache2/bin/phar
Installing PDO headers: /usr/local/apache2/include/php/ext/pdo/
[root@localhost php-5.6.40]# php -v
PHP 5.6.40 (cli) (built: Oct 15 2020 23:04:02)
Copyright (c) 1997-2016 The PHP Group
Zend Engine v2.6.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2016 Zend Technologies
[root@localhost php-5.6.40]#
# cp php.ini-development /usr/local/lib/php.ini
cp: overwrite '/usr/local/lib/php.ini'? Y
(11) #vi /usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf
:
ServerName lfwiki.kmvs.km.edu.tw:80
:
DirectoryIndex index.html index.php
:
:
<Directory "/usr/local/apache2/htdocs">
:
#Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
Options FollowSymLinks
:
LoadModule rewrite_module modules/mod_rewrite.so
：
<Directory />
AllowOverride All
Require all denied
</Directory>
：
(12)
# /usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl stop
[root@localhost php-5.6.40]# /usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl start
[root@localhost php-5.6.40]# ps ax|grep httpd
1424258 ? Ss 0:00 /usr/local/apache2/bin/httpd -k start
1424259 ? Sl 0:00 /usr/local/apache2/bin/httpd -k start
1424260 ? Sl 0:00 /usr/local/apache2/bin/httpd -k start
1424261 ? Sl 0:00 /usr/local/apache2/bin/httpd -k start
1424690 pts/0 S+ 0:00 grep --color=auto httpd